Duel with a Dualist
Professor Roger Fleming had taught this course many times before. Philosophy 101 wasn’t his favorite. It was an undergraduate introduction to philosophy class that seem to attract the most arrogant, snot nosed, spoiled rich kids at his sprawling urban institute for the overprivileged. It wasn’t like the advanced graduate classes that attracted serious students that could challenge the limits of his knowledge. As he prepared for the first day of the fall semester he thought he could go on autopilot and ignore the rude comments he sometimes got when minds would wonder during some of the more tedious lectures. “Rene Descartes is considered the father of modern philosophy,” he said at the beginning of his second lecture. “The issues he dealt with are still being debated today. Everything since Descartes can be considered a footnote to his works. He believed there are two types of substances: Mental and physical. He held that the material sub...